what to do if dog eats peace lily

While the peace lily (Spathiphyllum) is a popular and aesthetically pleasing houseplant, it’s essential to be aware that it can be toxic to dogs if ingested. If you suspect or witness your dog consuming parts of a peace lily, it’s crucial to take immediate action to minimize potential harm. In this article, we will explore the toxicity of peace lilies to dogs, the signs of ingestion, and provide a comprehensive guide on what steps to take if your dog eats this particular plant.

Understanding Peace Lily Toxicity:

Peace lilies contain compounds known as calcium oxalate crystals, which can cause irritation and toxicity if ingested. These crystals are present in all parts of the plant, including the leaves, stems, flowers, and roots. When a dog chews or bites into a peace lily, it releases these crystals, leading to a range of symptoms that can vary in severity.

Signs of Peace Lily Poisoning in Dogs:

1. Oral Irritation: Chewing on peace lily leaves can cause immediate irritation and discomfort in the mouth and throat.
2. Excessive Drooling: Dogs may experience increased salivation as a response to the oral irritation caused by the calcium oxalate crystals.
3. Vomiting: Ingesting parts of the peace lily may induce vomiting in some dogs.
4. Difficulty Swallowing: Swelling and discomfort in the mouth and throat can lead to difficulty in swallowing.
5. Gastrointestinal Upset: Dogs may exhibit symptoms such as diarrhea and abdominal pain.
6. Lethargy: In severe cases, peace lily toxicity can result in lethargy and a general lack of energy.
7. Decreased Appetite: Dogs may lose interest in food due to the discomfort caused by the plant ingestion.

Immediate Steps to Take:

If you suspect that your dog has ingested parts of a peace lily, swift action is essential. Follow these steps to address the situation:

1. Stay Calm: While it’s natural to feel concerned, staying calm is crucial for making rational decisions and helping your dog.

2. Collect Information: Note the time of ingestion, the quantity consumed, and any symptoms your dog is exhibiting.

3. Contact Your Veterinarian: Call your veterinarian or the nearest emergency animal poison control hotline immediately. Provide them with the information you collected and follow their guidance.

4. Rinse Your Dog’s Mouth: If advised by your veterinarian, you may be instructed to rinse your dog’s mouth with water to help remove any remaining plant residue and ease oral irritation.

5. Do Not Induce Vomiting: Unlike some plant poisonings, inducing vomiting is not recommended for peace lily ingestion. It won’t effectively remove the calcium oxalate crystals and may exacerbate the oral irritation.

6. Visit the Veterinarian: Take your dog to the veterinarian promptly. The vet will conduct a thorough examination, administer appropriate treatments, and monitor your dog’s condition.

7. Bring a Sample: If possible, bring a sample of the plant or any remaining parts that your dog may have chewed on to help with identification and treatment decisions.

Preventive Measures:

Prevention is key when it comes to protecting your dog from peace lily toxicity. Consider these measures:

1. Keep Plants Out of Reach: Place peace lilies and other potentially toxic plants in areas that are inaccessible to your dog, such as high shelves or hanging planters.

2. Educate Yourself: Familiarize yourself with common houseplants that are toxic to dogs and take precautions accordingly.

3. Supervise Your Dog: Keep a close eye on your dog, especially in areas where plants are present, to prevent unsupervised chewing or ingestion.

4. Provide Safe Alternatives: Ensure your dog has access to safe and appropriate chew toys to redirect their chewing behavior.

Conclusion:

In the event that your dog eats a peace lily, acting promptly and seeking professional veterinary advice is crucial. By being aware of the signs of peace lily toxicity and taking preventive measures, you can create a safe environment for your canine companion and minimize the risks associated with potentially harmful plants. Always consult with your veterinarian for personalized guidance based on your dog’s health and the specific circumstances of the ingestion.